目标:
在使用 feign进行服务之间远程调用时,进行远程文件上传
一、引用 jar
<!-- 集成Spring和Feign,包含了模块feign-form和feign-form-spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件操作工具类 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</dependency>
二、例子
@FeignClient(value = "FileAPI", url = "http://localhost:8080", configuration = FileUploadAPI.FileUploadAPIConfiguration.class)
public interface FileUploadAPI {
/**
* 上传单个文件
* @param file
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/test/upload/single", method = RequestMethod.POST, headers = "Content-Type=multipart/form-data")
String upload(@RequestPart("file") MultipartFile file);
/**
* 上传多个文件
* @param files
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/test/upload/batch", method = RequestMethod.POST, headers = "Content-Type=multipart/form-data")
String upload(@RequestPart("files") List<MultipartFile> files);
class FileUploadAPIConfiguration {
@Autowired
private ObjectFactory<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters;
@Bean
public Encoder feignEncoder () {
return new SpringFormEncoder(new SpringEncoder(messageConverters));
}
@Bean
public Logger feignLogger() {
return new Slf4jLogger();
}
@Bean
public Logger.Level feignLoggerLevel() {
return Logger.Level.FULL;
}
}
}
三、请求
// 上传单个文件
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\xxx\\Downloads\\test1.jpg");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
MockMultipartFile mockMultipartFile = new MockMultipartFile("file", file.getName(), "image/jpg", fis);
this.fileUploadAPI.upload(mockMultipartFile);
fis.close();
// 上传多个文件
File file1 = new File("C:\\Users\\xxx\\Downloads\\test1.jpg");
File file2 = new File("C:\\Users\\xxx\\Downloads\\test2.jpg");
FileInputStream fis1 = new FileInputStream(file1);
FileInputStream fis2 = new FileInputStream(file2);
MockMultipartFile f1 = new MockMultipartFile("files", file1.getName(), "image/jpg", fis1);
MockMultipartFile f2 = new MockMultipartFile("files", file2.getName(), "image/jpg", fis2);
this.fileUploadAPI.upload(Arrays.asList(new MockMultipartFile[]{f1, f2}));
fis1.close();
fis2.close();