1、写出下面代码输出内容。
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
func main() {
defer_call()
}
func defer_call() {
defer func() { fmt.Println("打印前") }()
defer func() { fmt.Println("打印中") }()
defer func() { fmt.Println("打印后") }()
panic("触发异常")
}
打印后
打印中
打印前
panic: 触发异常
技术点：defer逆序输出，
2、 以下代码有什么问题，说明原因
type student struct {
Name string
Age int
}
func pase_student() {
m := make(map[string]*student)
stus := []student{
{Name: "zhou", Age: 24},
{Name: "li", Age: 23},
{Name: "wang", Age: 22},
}
for _, stu := range stus {
m[stu.Name] = &stu
}
}
map存储value均是结构体首地址
3、下面的代码会输出什么，并说明原因
func main() {
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)
wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(20)
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
go func() {
fmt.Println("i: ", i)
wg.Done()
}()
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
go func(i int) {
fmt.Println("i: ", i)
wg.Done()
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
}
4、下面代码会输出什么？
type People struct{}
func (p *People) ShowA() {
fmt.Println("showA")
p.ShowB()
}
func (p *People) ShowB() {
fmt.Println("showB")
}
type Teacher struct {
People
}
func (t *Teacher) ShowB() {
fmt.Println("teacher showB")
}
func main() {
t := Teacher{}
t.ShowA()
}
showA
showB
teacher对象实际就是People，fmt.Println("showA") p.ShowB()，顺序执行
5、下面代码会触发异常吗？请详细说明
func main() {
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)
int_chan := make(chan int, 1)
string_chan := make(chan string, 1)
int_chan <- 1
string_chan <- "hello"
select {
case value := <-int_chan:
fmt.Println(value)
case value := <-string_chan:
panic(value)
}
}
6、下面代码输出什么？
func calc(index string, a, b int) int {
ret := a + b
fmt.Println(index, a, b, ret)
return ret
}
func main() {
a := 1
b := 2
defer calc("1", a, calc("10", a, b))
a = 0
defer calc("2", a, calc("20", a, b))
b = 1
}
10 1 2 3
20 0 2 2
2 0 2 2
1 1 3 4
函数参数没有defer，先执行10在执行20,defer反向调用。
7、请写出以下输入内容
func main() {
s := make([]int, 5)
s = append(s, 1, 2, 3)
fmt.Println(s)
}
自己初始化后是5个0,给自己追加123后赋值给自己。
[0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3]
8、下面的代码有什么问题?
type UserAges struct {
ages map[string]int
sync.Mutex
}
func (ua *UserAges) Add(name string, age int) {
ua.Lock()
defer ua.Unlock()
ua.ages[name] = age
}
func (ua *UserAges) Get(name string) int {
if age, ok := ua.ages[name]; ok {
return age
}
return -1
}
9、下面的迭代会有什么问题？
func (set *threadSafeSet) Iter() <-chan interface{} {
ch := make(chan interface{})
go func() {
set.RLock()
for elem := range set.s {
ch <- elem
}
close(ch)
set.RUnlock()
}()
return ch
}
10、以下代码能编译过去吗？为什么？
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type People interface {
Speak(string) string
}
type Stduent struct{}
func (stu *Stduent) Speak(think string) (talk string) {
if think == "bitch" {
talk = "You are a good boy"
} else {
talk = "hi"
}
return
}
func main() {
var peo People = Stduent{}
think := "bitch"
fmt.Println(peo.Speak(think))
}
11、以下代码打印出来什么内容，说出为什么。。。
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type People interface {
Show()
}
type Student struct{}
func (stu *Student) Show() {
}
func live() People {
var stu *Student
return stu
}
func main() {
if live() == nil {
fmt.Println("AAAAAAA")
} else {
fmt.Println("BBBBBBB")
}
}
